Skip to content
TonaliaJoin the waitlist

D♭ major · Modal interchange

Borrowed chords in D flat major

A borrowed chord comes from a scale that shares D♭ major's tonic but not all of its notes. Across the seven parallel scales close enough to borrow from, there are 42 chords to borrow. The ones heard most come from C♯ minor: G♭m and B♭♭.

From

D♭ Lydian shares 6 of its 7 notes with D♭ major. One note apart, so these chords sound like a gentle shift of colour.

  • Cmvii

    Outside the key: G

  • Cm7vii7

    Outside the key: G

  • II

    Outside the key: G

  • II7

    Outside the key: G

  • G°

    Outside the key: G

  • Outside the key: G

  • Vmaj7

    Outside the key: G

From

D♭ Mixolydian shares 6 of its 7 notes with D♭ major. One note apart, so these chords sound like a gentle shift of colour.

  • I7

    Outside the key:

  • F°iii°

    Outside the key:

  • iiiø7

    Outside the key:

  • v

    Outside the key:

  • v7

    Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

From

D♭ Dorian shares 5 of its 7 notes with D♭ major. Two notes apart: a clear change of colour without leaving home.

  • i

    Outside the key:

  • i7

    Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

  • IV7

    Outside the key:

  • vi°

    Outside the key:

  • viø7

    Outside the key:

From

D♭ Aeolian shares 4 of its 7 notes with D♭ major. Further away, so these chords sound darker or stranger against the key.

  • ii°

    Outside the key:

  • iiø7

    Outside the key:

  • iv

    Outside the key:

  • iv7

    Outside the key:

  • sounds as A

    Outside the key:

  • sounds as Amaj7

    Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

From

D♭ Phrygian shares 3 of its 7 notes with D♭ major. Further away, so these chords sound darker or stranger against the key.

  • sounds as D

    Outside the key:

  • sounds as Dmaj7

    Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

  • v°

    Outside the key:

  • vø7

    Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

From

D♭ Harmonic Major shares 6 of its 7 notes with D♭ major. One note apart, so these chords sound like a gentle shift of colour.

  • C°7vii°7

    Outside the key:

  • ivmaj7

    Outside the key:

  • sounds as A+

    Outside the key:

  • sounds as

    Outside the key:

From

D♭ Melodic Minor shares 6 of its 7 notes with D♭ major. One note apart, so these chords sound like a gentle shift of colour.

  • imaj7

    Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

  • Outside the key:

How borrowed chords sound

A borrowed chord keeps the tonic and changes the colour. The note it brings in is a note of the parallel scale, so the ear hears the same home with a different light on it. The minor iv and the flat VI are the classic examples: the moment a major key turns wistful without going anywhere.

In the app, section 2 teaches modal mixture: naming borrowed chords, hearing the borrowed colour, and where mixture sits on the tonic, subdominant and dominant axis.

Tonalia for iPhone

Learn this by ear, five minutes a day

Daily lessons where every question plays before you answer it. Section 1 is free forever. Tonalia is in beta; join the waitlist for one email when it is on the App Store.

No spam, no sharing. Unsubscribe from any email in one tap. Privacy